Community

AES Journal Forum

When Spatial Sounds Affect the Ability to Apprehend Visual Information: A Physiological Approach

Document Thumbnail

The current technological solutions for spatial audio provide realistic auditory impressions but rarely account for multisensory interactions. The intent of this study was to discover if and when spatial sounds could lower the accuracy of visual perception. Sequences of light and sound events were presented, and different sound parameters were tested: spatial and temporal congruency, horizontal and vertical spatial distribution, and source broadness. Participants were asked to report the location of the last visual event, in a left-right discrimination task. During the task, cognitive effort was monitored through pupil size measurements. It was found that both spatial and temporal congruence are important for higher accuracy levels and lower cognitive effort levels. However, spatial congruence was found to not be crucial, if sounds occur within the same spatial region as visual events. Sounds hindered the visual accuracy levels and increased effort when they occurred within a narrower or wider field than that of the visual events, but not too discrepant. These effects were replicated with vertical sound distributions.Broad sounds made the task more effortful and limited negative effects of spatially mismatched audiovisual events. When creating spatial sound for audiovisual reproductions, source distribution and broadness should be intentionally controlled.

Authors:
Affiliations:
JAES Volume 71 Issue 10 pp. 679-688; October 2023
Publication Date:

Click to purchase paper as a non-member or you can login as an AES member to see more options.

No AES members have commented on this paper yet.

Subscribe to this discussion

RSS Feed To be notified of new comments on this paper you can subscribe to this RSS feed. Forum users should login to see additional options.

Start a discussion!

If you would like to start a discussion about this paper and are an AES member then you can login here:
Username:
Password:

If you are not yet an AES member and have something important to say about this paper then we urge you to join the AES today and make your voice heard. You can join online today by clicking here.

AES - Audio Engineering Society