Several studies have reported a collapse of externalization (source location is perceived as being inside the head) when listening to binaural content with nonindividualized HRTFs. A previous experiment conducted with experienced subjects revealed that large head movements coupled with a head-tracking device could substantially improve the externalization of a speech stimulus. In the present study, a similar experiment was conducted with subjects having no previous experience with binaural audio. Similar improvements were found. In an additional condition, the roles were reversed: the subjects’ heads remained stationary while the sound sources were automatically moved around subjects. Results showed that source movements without tracking can also enhance externalization, but to a lesser extent than head-tracked movements. The speech stimulus was a male voice recorded in slightly reverberant conditions with a six-channel microphone array and then “binauralized” over headphones by simulating six virtual loudspeakers around the subject using several nonindividualized HRTFs. It was presented with two different orientations: 0° and 180°
Authors:
Hendrickx, Etienne; Stitt, Peter; Messonnier, Jean-Christophe; Lyzwa, Jean-Marc; Katz, Brian F.G.; de Boishéraud, Catherine
Affiliations:
University of Brest, CNRS, Brest Cedex 3, France; Audio Acoustics Group, LIMSI, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Orsay, France; Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique et de Danse de Paris, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, Institut d'Alembert, Paris, France(See document for exact affiliation information.)
JAES Volume 65 Issue 7/8 pp. 589-599; July 2017
Publication Date:
August 15, 2017
Click to purchase paper as a non-member or you can login as an AES member to see more options.
No AES members have commented on this paper yet.
To be notified of new comments on this paper you can subscribe to this RSS feed. Forum users should login to see additional options.
If you are not yet an AES member and have something important to say about this paper then we urge you to join the AES today and make your voice heard. You can join online today by clicking here.